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ENG125 Introduction to Literature Literary Techniques Notes

Study ENG125 Introduction to Literature notes on Literary Techniques from Ashford University. Useful for tertiary revision, coursework support, and exam preparation in Zimbabwe.

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Literature in English
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Ashford
UNIVERSITY*
ENG125: Introduction to Literature

List of Literary Techniques

 Technique  |  Description
 Allusion  |  A reference to a recognized literary work, person, historic event, artistic achievement, etc. that enhances the meaning of a detail in a literary work.
 Climax  |  The crisis or high point of tension that becomes the story's turning point-the point at which the outcome of the conflict is determined.
 Conflict  |  The struggle that shapes the plot in a story.
 Dramatic irony  |  When the reader or audience knows more about the action than the character involved.
 Epiphany  |  A profound and sudden personal discovery.
 Exposition  |  Setting and essential background information presented at the beginning of a story or play.
 Falling action  |  A reduction in intensity following the climax in a story or play, allowing the various complications to be worked out.
 Fate  |  An outside source that determines human events.
 Figurative language  |  Language used in a non-literal way to convey images and ideas.
 Figures of speech  |  The main tools of figurative language; include similes and metaphors..
 First-person point of view  |  Occurs when the narrator is a character in the story and tells the story from his or her perspective.
 Flashback  |  The description of an event that occurred prior to the action in the story.
 Foreshadowing  |  A technique a writer uses to hint or suggest what the outcome of an important conflict or situation in a narrative